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From: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
To: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
	 Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
	 Rouven Czerwinski <r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de>,
	 Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>,
	 Jessica Zhang <jesszhan0024@gmail.com>,
	 Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>,
	 Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>,
	 David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>,
	Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org,
	 kernel@pengutronix.de,
	Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
Subject: [PATCH v3 3/3] drm/panel: add LXD M9189A panel driver
Date: Tue, 10 Feb 2026 12:22:34 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260210-drm-panel-ek79007ad3-v3-3-cd2974d56937@pengutronix.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260210-drm-panel-ek79007ad3-v3-0-cd2974d56937@pengutronix.de>

From: Rouven Czerwinski <r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de>

The LXD M9189A panel is based on the EK79007AD3 DSI display controller.
It currently supports only 4 lane operation.

Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski <r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
---
Changes in v3:
- Change maintainer to Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
- Fix error code if regulator is missing
- Request power-supply instead of vdd-supply

v2:
- use _multi functions
- remove unnecessary dcs_nop function
- calculate pixelclock with timings
suggested by Dmitry Baryshkov

- rename functions to m9189_ prefix
- rename struct and c file to use m9189
- fix commit title to mention m9189
---
 MAINTAINERS                              |   6 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig            |   9 ++
 drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile           |   1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-lxd-m9189a.c | 243 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 259 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index e08767323763..ba4030a4d154 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -7948,6 +7948,12 @@ F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/lvds.yaml
 F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-lvds.yaml
 F:	drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-lvds.c
 
+DRM DRIVER FOR LXD M9189A PANELS
+M:	Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lxd,m9189a.yaml
+F:	drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-lxd-m9189a.c
+
 DRM DRIVER FOR MANTIX MLAF057WE51 PANELS
 M:	Guido Günther <agx@sigxcpu.org>
 R:	Purism Kernel Team <kernel@puri.sm>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
index 7a83804fedca..b7d35a73080e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig
@@ -442,6 +442,15 @@ config DRM_PANEL_LG_SW43408
 	  pixel. It provides a MIPI DSI interface to the host and has a
 	  built-in LED backlight.
 
+config DRM_PANEL_LXD_M9189A
+	tristate "LXD M9189A MIPI-DSI LCD panel"
+	depends on OF
+	depends on DRM_MIPI_DSI
+	depends on BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
+	help
+	  Say Y if you want to enable support for the LXD M9189A 4-Lane
+	  1024x600 MIPI DSI panel.
+
 config DRM_PANEL_MAGNACHIP_D53E6EA8966
 	tristate "Magnachip D53E6EA8966 DSI panel"
 	depends on OF && SPI
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
index b9562a6fdcb3..d1303455a374 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_LG_LB035Q02) += panel-lg-lb035q02.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_LG_LD070WX3) += panel-lg-ld070wx3.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_LG_LG4573) += panel-lg-lg4573.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_LG_SW43408) += panel-lg-sw43408.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_LXD_M9189A) += panel-lxd-m9189a.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_MAGNACHIP_D53E6EA8966) += panel-magnachip-d53e6ea8966.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_NEC_NL8048HL11) += panel-nec-nl8048hl11.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_NEWVISION_NV3051D) += panel-newvision-nv3051d.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-lxd-m9189a.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-lxd-m9189a.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df1d029f8b26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-lxd-m9189a.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Generated with linux-mdss-dsi-panel-driver-generator from vendor device tree.
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@fairphone.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
+#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
+#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
+
+/* Manufacturer specific DSI commands */
+#define EK79007AD3_GAMMA1		0x80
+#define EK79007AD3_GAMMA2		0x81
+#define EK79007AD3_GAMMA3		0x82
+#define EK79007AD3_GAMMA4		0x83
+#define EK79007AD3_GAMMA5		0x84
+#define EK79007AD3_GAMMA6		0x85
+#define EK79007AD3_GAMMA7		0x86
+#define EK79007AD3_PANEL_CTRL3		0xB2
+
+struct m9189_panel {
+	struct drm_panel panel;
+	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi;
+	struct regulator *supply;
+	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+	struct gpio_desc *standby_gpio;
+};
+
+static inline struct m9189_panel *to_m9189_panel(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	return container_of(panel, struct m9189_panel, panel);
+}
+
+static void m9189_reset(struct m9189_panel *m9189)
+{
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(m9189->reset_gpio, 0);
+	msleep(20);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(m9189->reset_gpio, 1);
+	msleep(30);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(m9189->reset_gpio, 0);
+	msleep(55);
+}
+
+static int m9189_on(struct m9189_panel *m9189)
+{
+	struct mipi_dsi_multi_context ctx = { .dsi = m9189->dsi };
+
+	ctx.dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	/* Gamma 2.2 */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq_multi(&ctx, EK79007AD3_GAMMA1, 0x48);
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq_multi(&ctx, EK79007AD3_GAMMA2, 0xB8);
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq_multi(&ctx, EK79007AD3_GAMMA3, 0x88);
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq_multi(&ctx, EK79007AD3_GAMMA4, 0x88);
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq_multi(&ctx, EK79007AD3_GAMMA5, 0x58);
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq_multi(&ctx, EK79007AD3_GAMMA6, 0xD2);
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq_multi(&ctx, EK79007AD3_GAMMA7, 0x88);
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&ctx, 50);
+
+	/* 4 Lanes */
+	mipi_dsi_generic_write_multi(&ctx, (u8[]){ EK79007AD3_PANEL_CTRL3, 0x70 }, 2);
+
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode_multi(&ctx);
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&ctx, 120);
+
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on_multi(&ctx);
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&ctx, 120);
+
+	return ctx.accum_err;
+}
+
+static int m9189_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct m9189_panel *m9189 = to_m9189_panel(panel);
+	struct mipi_dsi_multi_context ctx = { .dsi = m9189->dsi };
+
+	ctx.dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM;
+
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode_multi(&ctx);
+	mipi_dsi_msleep(&ctx, 120);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(m9189->standby_gpio, 1);
+
+	return ctx.accum_err;
+}
+
+static int m9189_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct m9189_panel *m9189 = to_m9189_panel(panel);
+	struct device *dev = &m9189->dsi->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regulator_enable(m9189->supply);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulators: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(m9189->standby_gpio, 0);
+	msleep(20);
+	m9189_reset(m9189);
+
+	ret = m9189_on(m9189);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize panel: %d\n", ret);
+		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(m9189->reset_gpio, 1);
+		regulator_disable(m9189->supply);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int m9189_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct m9189_panel *m9189 = to_m9189_panel(panel);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(m9189->standby_gpio, 1);
+	msleep(50);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(m9189->reset_gpio, 1);
+	regulator_disable(m9189->supply);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_display_mode m9189_mode = {
+	.clock = (1024 + 160 + 160 + 10) * (600 + 12 + 23 + 1) * 60 / 1000,
+	.hdisplay = 1024,
+	.hsync_start = 1024 + 160,
+	.hsync_end = 1024 + 160 + 160,
+	.htotal = 1024 + 160 + 160 + 10,
+	.vdisplay = 600,
+	.vsync_start = 600 + 12,
+	.vsync_end = 600 + 12 + 23,
+	.vtotal = 600 + 12 + 23 + 1,
+	.width_mm = 154,
+	.height_mm = 86,
+};
+
+static int m9189_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
+				  struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	return drm_connector_helper_get_modes_fixed(connector, &m9189_mode);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_panel_funcs m9189_panel_funcs = {
+	.prepare = m9189_prepare,
+	.unprepare = m9189_unprepare,
+	.disable = m9189_disable,
+	.get_modes = m9189_get_modes,
+};
+
+static int lxd_m9189_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
+	struct m9189_panel *m9189;
+	int ret;
+
+	m9189 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*m9189), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!m9189)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	m9189->supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, "power");
+	if (IS_ERR(m9189->supply))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(m9189->supply),
+				     "Failed to get power-supply\n");
+
+	m9189->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(m9189->reset_gpio))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(m9189->reset_gpio),
+				     "Failed to get reset-gpios\n");
+
+	m9189->standby_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "standby", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(m9189->standby_gpio))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(m9189->standby_gpio),
+				     "Failed to get standby-gpios\n");
+
+	m9189->dsi = dsi;
+	mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, m9189);
+
+	dsi->lanes = 4;
+	dsi->format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888;
+	dsi->mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO | MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST;
+
+	drm_panel_init(&m9189->panel, dev, &m9189_panel_funcs,
+		       DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI);
+	m9189->panel.prepare_prev_first = true;
+
+	ret = drm_panel_of_backlight(&m9189->panel);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get backlight\n");
+
+	drm_panel_add(&m9189->panel);
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_attach(dsi);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to attach to DSI host\n");
+		drm_panel_remove(&m9189->panel);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void lxd_m9189_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+	struct m9189_panel *m9189 = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_detach(dsi);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(&dsi->dev, "Failed to detach from DSI host: %d\n", ret);
+
+	drm_panel_remove(&m9189->panel);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id lxd_m9189_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "lxd,m9189a" },
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lxd_m9189_of_match);
+
+static struct mipi_dsi_driver lxd_m9189_driver = {
+	.probe = lxd_m9189_probe,
+	.remove = lxd_m9189_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "panel-lxa-m9189a",
+		.of_match_table = lxd_m9189_of_match,
+	},
+};
+module_mipi_dsi_driver(lxd_m9189_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for LXD M9189A MIPI-DSI panels");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-02-10 11:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-10 11:22 [PATCH v3 0/3] drm/panel: add LXD M9189A Michael Tretter
2026-02-10 11:22 ` [PATCH v3 1/3] dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add lxd Michael Tretter
2026-02-11  6:26   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-02-10 11:22 ` [PATCH v3 2/3] dt-bindings: display: panel: add YAML schema for LXD M9189A Michael Tretter
2026-02-11  6:26   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-02-11  6:28   ` [PATCH v3 2/3] " Krzysztof Kozlowski
2026-02-11 10:06     ` Michael Tretter
2026-02-11 10:12       ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2026-02-10 11:22 ` Michael Tretter [this message]
2026-02-11  6:26   ` Claude review: drm/panel: add LXD M9189A panel driver Claude Code Review Bot
2026-02-11  6:26 ` Claude review: drm/panel: add LXD M9189A Claude Code Review Bot

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