From: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
To: Abhinav Kumar <abhinav.kumar@linux.dev>,
Dmitry Baryshkov <lumag@kernel.org>, Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>,
Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@somainline.org>,
David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>, Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>,
Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>,
Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org,
freedreno@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>,
Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v19 3/4] drm/msm/dpu: support plane splitting in quad-pipe case
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2026 16:28:12 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260312-msm-next-quad-pipe-split-v19-3-4ffa2b06c996@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260312-msm-next-quad-pipe-split-v19-0-4ffa2b06c996@linaro.org>
The content of every half of screen is sent out via one interface in
dual-DSI case. The content for every interface is blended by a LM
pair in quad-pipe case, thus a LM pair should not blend any content
that cross the half of screen in this case. Clip plane into pipes per
left and right half screen ROI if topology is quad pipe case.
The clipped rectangle on every half of screen is futher handled by two
pipes if its width exceeds a limit for a single pipe.
For non-virtual-plane case, there is always one stage config to serve
a LM or LM pair. So the clipping does not occur when interating stages
in this case. The plane is mapped to 2 pipes only when width or clock
rate exceeds hardware constrain within stage check.
Signed-off-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jessica Zhang <jessica.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/675416/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250918-v6-16-rc2-quad-pipe-upstream-4-v16-9-ff6232e3472f@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c | 11 +++
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.h | 2 +
drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c | 146 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
3 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c
index e97456d4fbb8c..321fe13ee4eb0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c
@@ -1670,6 +1670,17 @@ int dpu_crtc_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc, bool en)
return 0;
}
+/**
+ * dpu_crtc_get_num_lm - Get mixer number in this CRTC pipeline
+ * @state: Pointer to drm crtc state object
+ */
+unsigned int dpu_crtc_get_num_lm(const struct drm_crtc_state *state)
+{
+ struct dpu_crtc_state *cstate = to_dpu_crtc_state(state);
+
+ return cstate->num_mixers;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static int _dpu_debugfs_status_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.h
index 94392b9b92454..6eaba5696e8e6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.h
@@ -267,4 +267,6 @@ static inline enum dpu_crtc_client_type dpu_crtc_get_client_type(
void dpu_crtc_frame_event_cb(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u32 event);
+unsigned int dpu_crtc_get_num_lm(const struct drm_crtc_state *state);
+
#endif /* _DPU_CRTC_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
index 70992a4401d69..5d83ff689de7c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_plane.c
@@ -881,47 +881,111 @@ static int dpu_plane_split(struct drm_plane *plane,
struct dpu_plane_state *pstate = to_dpu_plane_state(new_plane_state);
struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg;
struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *r_pipe_cfg;
+ const struct drm_display_mode *mode = &crtc_state->adjusted_mode;
uint32_t max_linewidth;
+ u32 num_lm;
+ int stage_id, num_stages;
- /* move the assignment here, to ease handling to another pairs later */
- pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[0];
- r_pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[1];
- /* state->src is 16.16, src_rect is not */
- drm_rect_fp_to_int(&pipe_cfg->src_rect, &new_plane_state->src);
+ max_linewidth = pdpu->catalog->caps->max_linewidth;
- pipe_cfg->dst_rect = new_plane_state->dst;
+ /* In non-virtual plane case, one mixer pair is always needed. */
+ num_lm = dpu_crtc_get_num_lm(crtc_state);
+ if (dpu_use_virtual_planes)
+ num_stages = (num_lm + 1) / 2;
+ else
+ num_stages = 1;
- max_linewidth = pdpu->catalog->caps->max_linewidth;
+ /*
+ * For wide plane that exceeds SSPP rectangle constrain, it needed to
+ * be split and mapped to 2 rectangles with 1 config for 2:2:1.
+ * For 2 interfaces cases, such as dual DSI, 2:2:2 topology is needed.
+ * If the width or clock exceeds hardware limitation in every half of
+ * screen, 4:4:2 topology is needed and virtual plane feature should
+ * be enabled to map plane to more than 1 SSPP. 2 stage configs are
+ * needed to serve 2 mixer pairs in this 4:4:2 case. So both left/right
+ * half of plane splitting, and splitting within the half of screen is
+ * needed in quad-pipe case. Check dest rectangle left/right clipping
+ * and iterate mixer configs for this plane first, then check wide
+ * rectangle splitting in every half next.
+ */
+ for (stage_id = 0; stage_id < num_stages; stage_id++) {
+ struct drm_rect mixer_rect = {
+ .x1 = stage_id * mode->hdisplay / num_stages,
+ .y1 = 0,
+ .x2 = (stage_id + 1) * mode->hdisplay / num_stages,
+ .y2 = mode->vdisplay
+ };
+ int cfg_idx = stage_id * PIPES_PER_STAGE;
- drm_rect_rotate(&pipe_cfg->src_rect,
- new_plane_state->fb->width, new_plane_state->fb->height,
- new_plane_state->rotation);
+ pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[cfg_idx];
+ r_pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[cfg_idx + 1];
- if ((drm_rect_width(&pipe_cfg->src_rect) > max_linewidth) ||
- _dpu_plane_calc_clk(&crtc_state->adjusted_mode, pipe_cfg) > max_mdp_clk_rate) {
- if (drm_rect_width(&pipe_cfg->src_rect) > 2 * max_linewidth) {
- DPU_DEBUG_PLANE(pdpu, "invalid src " DRM_RECT_FMT " line:%u\n",
- DRM_RECT_ARG(&pipe_cfg->src_rect), max_linewidth);
- return -E2BIG;
+ drm_rect_fp_to_int(&pipe_cfg->src_rect, &new_plane_state->src);
+
+ drm_rect_rotate(&pipe_cfg->src_rect,
+ new_plane_state->fb->width, new_plane_state->fb->height,
+ new_plane_state->rotation);
+
+ pipe_cfg->dst_rect = new_plane_state->dst;
+
+ DPU_DEBUG_PLANE(pdpu, "checking src " DRM_RECT_FMT
+ " vs clip window " DRM_RECT_FMT "\n",
+ DRM_RECT_ARG(&pipe_cfg->src_rect),
+ DRM_RECT_ARG(&mixer_rect));
+
+ /*
+ * If this plane does not fall into mixer rect, check next
+ * mixer rect.
+ */
+ if (!drm_rect_clip_scaled(&pipe_cfg->src_rect,
+ &pipe_cfg->dst_rect,
+ &mixer_rect)) {
+ memset(pipe_cfg, 0, 2 * sizeof(struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg));
+
+ continue;
}
- *r_pipe_cfg = *pipe_cfg;
- pipe_cfg->src_rect.x2 = (pipe_cfg->src_rect.x1 + pipe_cfg->src_rect.x2) >> 1;
- pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2 = (pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x1 + pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2) >> 1;
- r_pipe_cfg->src_rect.x1 = pipe_cfg->src_rect.x2;
- r_pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x1 = pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2;
- } else {
- memset(r_pipe_cfg, 0, sizeof(*r_pipe_cfg));
- }
+ pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x1 -= mixer_rect.x1;
+ pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2 -= mixer_rect.x1;
+
+ DPU_DEBUG_PLANE(pdpu, "Got clip src:" DRM_RECT_FMT " dst: " DRM_RECT_FMT "\n",
+ DRM_RECT_ARG(&pipe_cfg->src_rect), DRM_RECT_ARG(&pipe_cfg->dst_rect));
+
+ /* Split wide rect into 2 rect */
+ if ((drm_rect_width(&pipe_cfg->src_rect) > max_linewidth) ||
+ _dpu_plane_calc_clk(mode, pipe_cfg) > max_mdp_clk_rate) {
+
+ if (drm_rect_width(&pipe_cfg->src_rect) > 2 * max_linewidth) {
+ DPU_DEBUG_PLANE(pdpu, "invalid src " DRM_RECT_FMT " line:%u\n",
+ DRM_RECT_ARG(&pipe_cfg->src_rect), max_linewidth);
+ return -E2BIG;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(r_pipe_cfg, pipe_cfg, sizeof(struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg));
+ pipe_cfg->src_rect.x2 = (pipe_cfg->src_rect.x1 + pipe_cfg->src_rect.x2) >> 1;
+ pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2 = (pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x1 + pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2) >> 1;
+ r_pipe_cfg->src_rect.x1 = pipe_cfg->src_rect.x2;
+ r_pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x1 = pipe_cfg->dst_rect.x2;
+ DPU_DEBUG_PLANE(pdpu, "Split wide plane into:"
+ DRM_RECT_FMT " and " DRM_RECT_FMT "\n",
+ DRM_RECT_ARG(&pipe_cfg->src_rect),
+ DRM_RECT_ARG(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect));
+ } else {
+ memset(r_pipe_cfg, 0, sizeof(struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg));
+ }
- drm_rect_rotate_inv(&pipe_cfg->src_rect,
- new_plane_state->fb->width, new_plane_state->fb->height,
- new_plane_state->rotation);
- if (drm_rect_width(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect) != 0)
- drm_rect_rotate_inv(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect,
- new_plane_state->fb->width, new_plane_state->fb->height,
+ drm_rect_rotate_inv(&pipe_cfg->src_rect,
+ new_plane_state->fb->width,
+ new_plane_state->fb->height,
new_plane_state->rotation);
+ if (drm_rect_width(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect) != 0)
+ drm_rect_rotate_inv(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect,
+ new_plane_state->fb->width,
+ new_plane_state->fb->height,
+ new_plane_state->rotation);
+ }
+
return 0;
}
@@ -995,20 +1059,18 @@ static int dpu_plane_atomic_check_sspp(struct drm_plane *plane,
drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
struct dpu_plane *pdpu = to_dpu_plane(plane);
struct dpu_plane_state *pstate = to_dpu_plane_state(new_plane_state);
- struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe = &pstate->pipe[0];
- struct dpu_sw_pipe *r_pipe = &pstate->pipe[1];
- struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[0];
- struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *r_pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[1];
- int ret = 0;
- ret = dpu_plane_atomic_check_pipe(pdpu, pipe, pipe_cfg,
- &crtc_state->adjusted_mode,
- new_plane_state);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ struct dpu_sw_pipe *pipe;
+ struct dpu_sw_pipe_cfg *pipe_cfg;
+ int ret = 0, i;
- if (drm_rect_width(&r_pipe_cfg->src_rect) != 0) {
- ret = dpu_plane_atomic_check_pipe(pdpu, r_pipe, r_pipe_cfg,
+ for (i = 0; i < PIPES_PER_PLANE; i++) {
+ pipe = &pstate->pipe[i];
+ pipe_cfg = &pstate->pipe_cfg[i];
+ if (!drm_rect_width(&pipe_cfg->src_rect))
+ continue;
+ DPU_DEBUG_PLANE(pdpu, "pipe %d is in use, validate it\n", i);
+ ret = dpu_plane_atomic_check_pipe(pdpu, pipe, pipe_cfg,
&crtc_state->adjusted_mode,
new_plane_state);
if (ret)
--
2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-12 8:28 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-12 8:28 [PATCH v19 0/4] drm/msm/dpu: Support quad pipe with dual-interface Jun Nie
2026-03-12 8:28 ` [PATCH v19 1/4] drm/msm/dpu: Extract plane splitting into a dedicated function Jun Nie
2026-03-13 4:21 ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-12 8:28 ` [PATCH v19 2/4] drm/msm/dpu: Defer SSPP allocation until CRTC check Jun Nie
2026-03-13 4:21 ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-12 8:28 ` Jun Nie [this message]
2026-03-13 4:21 ` Claude review: drm/msm/dpu: support plane splitting in quad-pipe case Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-12 8:28 ` [PATCH v19 4/4] drm/msm/dpu: Enable quad-pipe for DSC and dual-DSI case Jun Nie
2026-03-13 4:21 ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-13 4:21 ` Claude review: drm/msm/dpu: Support quad pipe with dual-interface Claude Code Review Bot
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