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From: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
To: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>,
	Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>,
	Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>,
	Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>,
	Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>,
	David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>, Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>,
	Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>,
	Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>,
	Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>,
	Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>,
	Robert Foss <rfoss@kernel.org>,
	Laurent Pinchart <Laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>,
	Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se>,
	Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>,
	Sandy Huang <hjc@rock-chips.com>, Heiko Stübner <heiko@sntech.de>,
	Andy Yan <andy.yan@rock-chips.com>,
	Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>,
	Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>,
	Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>,
	Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>,
	Dmitry Baryshkov <lumag@kernel.org>,
	Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>,
	Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: kernel@collabora.com, amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org,
	dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org,
	intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org, intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
Subject: [PATCH v11 05/22] drm/atomic-helper: Add HDMI bridge output bus formats helper
Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2026 17:01:09 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260324-color-format-v11-5-605559af4fb4@collabora.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260324-color-format-v11-0-605559af4fb4@collabora.com>

The drm_bridge_funcs atomic_get_output_bus_fmts operation should be the
same for likely every HDMI connector bridge, unless such an HDMI
connector bridge has some special hardware restrictions that I cannot
envision yet.

To avoid code duplication and standardize on a set of media bus formats
that the HDMI output color formats translate to, add a common helper
function that implements this operation to the drm bridge helpers.

The function returns a list of output bus formats based on the HDMI
bridge's current output bits-per-component, and its bitmask of supported
color formats.

To guard against future expansion of DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT outgrowing
the hweight8 call, add a BUILD_BUG_ON statement where it's used that
checks for DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_COUNT. The justification for not
using hweight32 in all cases is that not all ISAs have a popcount
instruction, and will benefit from a smaller/faster software
implementation that doesn't have to operate across all bits.

The justification for not defining an hweight_color depending on the
value of DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_COUNT is that this count enum value is
only known at compile time, not at preprocessor time.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h     |  7 ++++
 2 files changed, 88 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
index b7753454b777..e8613e6df1f4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/dma-fence.h>
 #include <linux/ktime.h>
+#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
@@ -4095,3 +4096,83 @@ drm_atomic_helper_bridge_propagate_bus_fmt(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 	return input_fmts;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_bridge_propagate_bus_fmt);
+
+/**
+ * drm_atomic_helper_bridge_get_hdmi_output_bus_fmts - helper implementing
+ *                                           atomic_get_output_bus_fmts for HDMI
+ * @bridge: pointer to &struct drm_bridge
+ * @bridge_state: pointer to the current bridge state
+ * @crtc_state: pointer to the current CRTC state
+ * @conn_state: pointer to the current connector state
+ * @num_output_fmts: pointer to where the number of entries in the returned array
+ *                   will be stored. Set to 0 if unsuccessful.
+ *
+ * Common implementation for the &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_get_output_bus_fmts
+ * operation that's applicable to HDMI connectors.
+ *
+ * Returns: a newly allocated array of u32 values of length \*@num_output_fmts,
+ * representing all the MEDIA_BUS_FMTS\_ for the current connector state's
+ * chosen HDMI output bits per compoennt, or %NULL if it fails to allocate one.
+ */
+u32 *
+drm_atomic_helper_bridge_get_hdmi_output_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
+					struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
+					struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
+					struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
+					unsigned int *num_output_fmts)
+{
+	unsigned int num_fmts = 0;
+	u32 *out_fmts;
+
+	/*
+	 * bridge->supported_formats is a bit field of BIT(enum drm_output_color_format)
+	 * values. The smallest hweight that is smaller than or equal to
+	 * %DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_COUNT will do for counting set bits here.
+	 */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(const_true(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_COUNT > 8));
+	out_fmts = kmalloc_array(hweight8(bridge->supported_formats),
+				 sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!out_fmts) {
+		*num_output_fmts = 0;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	switch (conn_state->hdmi.output_bpc) {
+	case 12:
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB121212_1X36;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR444))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV12_1X36;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR422))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY12_1X24;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR420))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYYVYY12_0_5X36;
+		break;
+	case 10:
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB101010_1X30;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR444))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV10_1X30;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR422))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_1X20;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR420))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYYVYY10_0_5X30;
+		break;
+	default:
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR444))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV8_1X24;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR422))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
+		if (bridge->supported_formats & BIT(DRM_OUTPUT_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR420))
+			out_fmts[num_fmts++] = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYYVYY8_0_5X24;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	*num_output_fmts = num_fmts;
+
+	return out_fmts;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_atomic_helper_bridge_get_hdmi_output_bus_fmts);
+
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h
index e154ee4f0696..7256eaca109b 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h
@@ -295,4 +295,11 @@ drm_atomic_helper_bridge_propagate_bus_fmt(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
 					u32 output_fmt,
 					unsigned int *num_input_fmts);
 
+u32 *
+drm_atomic_helper_bridge_get_hdmi_output_bus_fmts(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
+					struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
+					struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
+					struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
+					unsigned int *num_output_fmts);
+
 #endif /* DRM_ATOMIC_HELPER_H_ */

-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-24 16:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 49+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-24 16:01 [PATCH v11 00/22] Add new general DRM property "color format" Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 01/22] drm/amd/display: Remove unnecessary SIGNAL_TYPE_HDMI_TYPE_A check Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 02/22] drm/display: hdmi-state-helper: Use default case for unsupported formats Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 03/22] drm: Add new general DRM property "color format" Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 17:00   ` Ville Syrjälä
2026-03-24 19:10     ` Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 19:53       ` Ville Syrjälä
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 04/22] drm/bridge: Act on the DRM color format property Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` Nicolas Frattaroli [this message]
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: drm/atomic-helper: Add HDMI bridge output bus formats helper Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 06/22] drm/display: hdmi-state-helper: Act on color format DRM property Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 07/22] drm/display: hdmi-state-helper: Try subsampling in mode_valid Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 08/22] drm/i915: Implement the "color format" DRM property Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 09/22] drm/amdgpu: Implement " Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 10/22] drm/rockchip: Add YUV422 output mode constants for VOP2 Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 11/22] drm/rockchip: vop2: Add RK3576 to the RG swap special case Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 12/22] drm/rockchip: vop2: Recognise 10-bit YUV422 as YUV format Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 13/22] drm/rockchip: vop2: Set correct output format for RK3576 YUV422 Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 14/22] drm/bridge: dw-hdmi-qp: Use common HDMI output bus fmts helper Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 15/22] drm/rockchip: dw_hdmi_qp: Implement "color format" DRM property Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 16/22] drm/rockchip: dw_hdmi_qp: Set supported_formats platdata Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 17/22] drm/connector: Register color format property on HDMI connectors Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 18/22] drm/tests: hdmi: Add tests for the color_format property Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 19/22] drm/tests: hdmi: Add tests for HDMI helper's mode_valid Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 20/22] drm/tests: bridge: Add KUnit tests for bridge chain format selection Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 21/22] drm/tests: bridge: Add test for HDMI output bus formats helper Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 16:01 ` [PATCH v11 22/22] drm/bridge: Document bridge chain format selection Nicolas Frattaroli
2026-03-24 20:44   ` Claude review: " Claude Code Review Bot
2026-03-24 20:44 ` Claude review: Add new general DRM property "color format" Claude Code Review Bot

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